Intermediate & Advanced

Tacking Into the Wind

Turning the board through the wind without coming off the foil — the technique, the most common mistake, and how to build toward a clean flying tack.

A gybe turns you downwind — easy, forgiving, usually the first turn people get comfortable with. A tack turns you upwind, through the wind itself, and it's a different animal entirely: less speed to work with, less margin for error, and a real chance of dropping off the foil mid-turn if your weight and timing are off. It's also one of the most useful skills you can build — being able to turn upwind cleanly means you're never stuck riding a straight line just because turning around felt too risky.

Why This Matters

Every session eventually asks you to turn upwind — working back to your launch spot, avoiding something in your path, or just not wanting to ride all the way to the horizon before turning around. A gybe can get you there eventually, but it costs you ground upwind every time you use it that way. A real tack doesn't.

Before You Try This

Get comfortable riding confidently on both tacks (both directions), controlling your speed, and turning smoothly downwind before you try turning upwind. Tacking asks you to do everything you already know how to do, with less speed and less room for error — it's not the place to also be learning the basics of turning.

The Basic Tack, Step by Step

  1. Approach with your wing held high. Coming into the tack, keep the wing elevated rather than sheeted low and flat — height gives you more control through the turn and keeps the wing out of the water as you rotate.

  2. Start the turn without changing your board's speed yet. Begin steering upwind with your feet and body before you touch the wing.

  3. Rotate the wing overhead to the new side. As you turn through the wind, swing the wing up and over so it's ready to catch wind on the new tack.

  4. Switch your hands — top hand first. Release and re-grip with your top hand as the wing comes across, then follow with your bottom hand to pull the wing in and power it up on the new side.

  5. Shift your weight onto your front foot immediately. This is the step that actually keeps you flying. The instant the wing switches, weight naturally wants to fall backward — resist that. Front-foot pressure right away keeps the nose down and the foil doing its job.

  6. Pump if you feel speed dropping. A tack costs you speed by nature — a pump or two right after the switch can be the difference between staying up and dropping off the foil.

The #1 Mistake: Losing the Foil Mid-Turn

Almost every early tack fails the same way: the wing switches, weight drifts to the back foot, the nose pops up, and the foil stalls or breaches. It's not really a wing problem — it's a weight problem. The fix is the same every time: get your weight forward, onto your front foot, the moment the wing comes across, before you even think about repowering.

Building Toward a Clean "Flying Tack"

Don't expect to keep the board up through the whole turn right away — touching the board down mid-tack and resetting is a completely normal stage, not a failure. The progression looks like this: touch-down tacks first, gradually shortening how long you're down, working toward a tack where the foil never fully drops out. Repetition is what gets you there — there's no single trick that skips the reps.

Practice Tips

Pick a flat, open, uncrowded stretch of water for this — you'll fall more than you're used to while you're building the habit, and you don't want traffic to worry about on top of it. Expect a real adjustment period. Riders who've been solid on flat water for a while sometimes get humbled by how different tacking feels the first several tries — that's normal, not a sign you're doing something fundamentally wrong.